The Golden Rule in Ocean Safety: Always face the ocean!
Understanding your surroundings while surfing is crucial for safety. Although surfing isn’t necessarily an “extreme” sport, any activity can become hazardous if you’re unprepared. This book aims to enhance your abilities, transforming what once seemed extreme into a comfortable challenge.
The ocean can be calm and inviting one day, and a powerful force the next. Recognize that the ocean will always win, and even the most seasoned surfers must respect its power. Knowing your limits and making informed decisions differentiates experienced surfers from novices (or “kooks”).
Surfing Conditions and Safety
Different surf spots are suited for varying skill levels, much like how ski areas categorize runs. On certain days, it’s best for everyone to stay out of the water. An experienced surfer’s greatest asset is common sense—if in doubt, stay out!
Lifeguard Beaches
When learning to surf, choose beaches with lifeguards. They provide valuable information and significantly enhance safety. Always check conditions with lifeguards and observe warning signs. Watch the surf for at least ten minutes before entering. If you’re not a strong swimmer or experienced surfer, avoid waves over waist height.
The Buddy System
Surfing with a buddy increases safety, much like other sports such as scuba diving and rock climbing. A buddy can provide assistance if needed and help you improve your skills. Plus, sharing the fun with a friend makes the experience more enjoyable.
First-Aid Tips for Surfers
Knowing basic first-aid is essential for anyone venturing into the ocean. Common injuries include:
- Surfboard bruises and cuts: Protect yourself by controlling your board and using foam boards or fin protectors.
- Rock bruises, scrapes, and cuts: Enter and exit the water in sandy areas, especially at high tide.
- Coral scrapes and cuts: Prevent infection by washing cuts with fresh water and soap, applying antibiotic ointment, and covering the area.
- Sea urchin spikes: Remove large spikes medically, soak the injured area in hot water or vinegar to neutralize the toxin.
- Jellyfish or Portuguese man-of-war stings: Wash the area with alcohol, apply meat tenderizer paste, and seek medical attention if severe symptoms occur.
By following these safety guidelines and respecting the ocean, you can enjoy surfing while minimizing risks.
